How to Scan a Single File or Folder With Windows Security

While we have many premium security suites for Windows these days, the question is, do we need them? Windows 10 and Windows 11 operating systems ship with a Windows Defender security suite that shields your PC/Laptop from known and unknown security threats.

Many users believe that Windows security is not as reliable as third-party security programs, but it’s a myth. Microsoft’s Windows Security application is pretty powerful and reliable as a third-party option. It can protect your computer from malware and viruses and provide your PC with a solid defense against rising ransomware attacks.

Other than that, Windows security offers additional features such as periodic scanning, controlled folder access, tamper protection, isolated browsing, and more. One feature of Windows security that often goes unnoticed is the ability to scan a single file or folder stored on the HDD/SSD.

If you suspect that a single file or a folder has a virus or malware, instead of scanning your entire system, you can force Windows Security to scan only the selected particular file/folder. Hence, if you are looking for ways to scan a single file or folder with Windows Security, you have landed on the right page.

How to Scan a Single File or Folder With Windows Security

This article will share a step-by-step guide on scanning a single file or folder with Windows security in Windows 11. The steps will be short; follow them as mentioned.

1) Run a Custom Scan from Windows Security App

We will use the Windows Security app to scan a single file or folder in this method. Here are some of the simple steps you need to follow.

1. First, click on the Windows 11 search and type in Windows Security. Next, open the Windows Security app from the list.

Windows Security

2. On the Windows Security app, click on the Virus & threat protection option below.

Virus & threat protection

3. On the right pane, click on the Scan options link underneath the Current Threats section.

Scan options

4. On the Scan options page, scroll down and select the Custom Scan option. Next, click on the Scan now button.

Scan now

5. You will be asked to select the file or folder you want to scan. Select the folder you want to scan.

select the folder

Note: You can’t select files. If you want to scan a particular file, you need to move the file to a folder and then select that folder on the Windows Security app.

6. Now click on the Select Folder button, and the Windows Security app will run the Scan.

Select Folder button

That’s it! You are done. This is how you can scan a single file or folder in Windows 11 via the Windows Security app.

2) Scan a Single file or Folder via Context Menu

If you use Windows Security as the default security app on Windows 11, you can run a custom scan via the Context menu. Here’s how to scan a single file or folder via the Context menu on Windows 11.

1. First of all, locate the file or folder you want to scan.

2. Right-click on the File or folder and select Show more options.

Show more

3. Click on the Scan with Microsoft Defender option on the Classic context menu.

Scan with Microsoft Defender

4. The Windows Security app will immediately scan the selected file or folder.

scan the selected file or folder

That’s it! You are done. This is how you can run a custom scan on Windows 11 via Windows Security app.

Windows Security is a very robust security tool that every user should use. So, these are the two best ways to scan a single file or folder in Windows 11. Compared to Full Scans, the Quick scans on Windows 11 take less time to complete.

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